What Is Needed to Buy a Handgun in Colorado?
Colorado is known for its picturesque landscapes and outdoor recreational activities. However, it is also essential to understand the state’s laws and regulations when it comes to purchasing a handgun. Whether you are a resident or a visitor, this article will provide you with vital information about what is needed to buy a handgun in Colorado.
1. Age Requirement:
To legally purchase a handgun in Colorado, you must be at least 21 years old. This age restriction applies to both residents and non-residents.
2. Background Check:
All firearms purchases, including handguns, in Colorado require a background check. This check is conducted through the Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and involves a review of criminal records, mental health records, and other relevant information. The background check is designed to ensure that firearms do not end up in the wrong hands.
3. Identification:
When purchasing a handgun, you must present valid identification proving your age, residency, and identity. Acceptable forms of identification include a Colorado driver’s license or identification card, a valid out-of-state driver’s license or identification card, a US passport, or a military ID.
4. Waiting Period:
Unlike some states, Colorado does not impose a mandatory waiting period for handgun purchases. Once the background check is complete and approved, you can typically take possession of your firearm immediately.
5. Concealed Carry Permits:
While a concealed carry permit is not required to purchase a handgun in Colorado, it is necessary if you wish to carry a concealed firearm in the state. To obtain a concealed carry permit, you must meet specific eligibility requirements, including completing a background check, fingerprinting, and completing a certified training course.
6. Private Sales:
Private sales of firearms, including handguns, are legal in Colorado. However, both parties involved in the private sale must be at least 18 years old and legally allowed to possess a firearm. It is recommended to involve a licensed firearms dealer in private sales to ensure proper documentation and background checks are completed.
7. Restraining Orders and Domestic Violence Convictions:
Individuals with restraining orders or those convicted of domestic violence offenses are prohibited from purchasing or possessing firearms in Colorado. These restrictions are in place to protect victims and prevent further harm.
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. Can I purchase a handgun if I am not a Colorado resident?
Yes, both residents and non-residents can legally purchase handguns in Colorado, provided they meet all the necessary requirements.
2. Do I need a permit to purchase a handgun in Colorado?
No, you do not need a permit to purchase a handgun in Colorado. However, a concealed carry permit is required to carry a concealed firearm.
3. How long does the background check process take?
The background check process usually takes minutes to a few hours. In some cases, delays may occur due to various factors, such as high demand or incomplete records.
4. Can I buy a handgun online and have it shipped to Colorado?
Yes, you can purchase a handgun online, but it must be shipped to a licensed firearms dealer in Colorado. You will need to complete the necessary paperwork and background check before taking possession of the firearm.
5. Are there any restrictions on the type of handguns I can purchase?
Colorado does not impose restrictions on the types of handguns that can be purchased. However, there are federal regulations that apply, such as restrictions on fully automatic firearms.
6. Can I carry a handgun in my vehicle without a concealed carry permit?
Yes, you can carry a handgun in your vehicle without a concealed carry permit as long as it is unloaded and stored in a closed compartment, such as a glove box or a locked trunk.
7. Can I lend my handgun to someone else?
Under Colorado law, you can temporarily transfer your handgun to another person without conducting a background check, as long as it is for lawful purposes, such as target shooting or self-defense. However, it is advisable to exercise caution and ensure the recipient is legally allowed to possess firearms.
In conclusion, purchasing a handgun in Colorado requires meeting certain criteria, including being at least 21 years old, passing a background check, and presenting valid identification. While a concealed carry permit is not necessary to purchase a handgun, it is required for carrying a concealed firearm. Understanding these requirements and regulations is crucial for responsible gun ownership in Colorado.