How to File for Divorce in Colorado Without a Lawyer

Title: How to File for Divorce in Colorado Without a Lawyer: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction (word count: 100)
Filing for divorce is a complex and emotional process, but it is possible to navigate the legal system without hiring a lawyer. This article provides a step-by-step guide on how to file for divorce in Colorado without legal representation. Additionally, we answer seven frequently asked questions to help you understand the process better.

Step-by-Step Guide on Filing for Divorce in Colorado Without a Lawyer (word count: 800)
1. Understand Colorado’s Residency Requirements
Before filing for divorce in Colorado, you or your spouse must have been a resident of the state for at least 91 days. If you both meet this requirement, proceed to the next step.

2. Determine the Grounds for Divorce
Colorado is a no-fault divorce state, meaning you don’t need to prove any wrongdoing. The only grounds for divorce are irretrievable breakdown of the marriage or the spouses having lived apart for at least 18 months without the likelihood of reconciliation.

3. Gather Necessary Documentation
To proceed with the divorce, gather essential documents such as marriage certificates, birth certificates of children, financial records, and any other relevant paperwork related to assets, liabilities, and income.

4. Complete the Required Forms
Colorado provides self-help forms on its official website (https://www.courts.state.co.us/Self_Help/divorce/). These forms include the Petition for Dissolution of Marriage, Summons, and Case Information Sheet. Fill out these forms accurately, ensuring all necessary information is provided.

5. File the Forms with the Court
Make two copies of all completed forms. Take the originals and copies to the district court clerk’s office in the county where you or your spouse reside. Pay the filing fee (typically around $230) unless you qualify for a fee waiver based on low-income status.

6. Serve the Divorce Papers
Arrange for service of process, which involves delivering a copy of the divorce papers to your spouse. This can be done by a process server, sheriff’s department, or by certified mail with return receipt requested. Ensure proper documentation of serving your spouse is maintained.

7. Exchange Financial Information
Both parties must disclose their financial information accurately to ensure a fair division of assets, debts, and property. Complete the Sworn Financial Statement form (which can be found on the court’s website) and provide any additional requested documentation.

8. Negotiate a Settlement or Proceed to Trial
If you and your spouse can reach an amicable agreement regarding child custody, visitation, alimony, and property division, you can draft a Marital Settlement Agreement. If not, the court will schedule a trial where a judge will make decisions on these matters.

9. Attend the Final Hearing
Regardless of whether you reach a settlement or proceed to trial, you must attend the final hearing. During this hearing, the judge will review the proposed settlement or hear evidence if a trial is necessary. Once the judge signs the decree, your divorce is final.

FAQs – Frequently Asked Questions (word count: 100)

Q1. Can I file for divorce in Colorado if I don’t meet the residency requirements?
A1. No, you or your spouse must be a resident of Colorado for at least 91 days before filing for divorce.

Q2. Is it possible to get a divorce without hiring a lawyer in Colorado?
A2. Yes, you can represent yourself throughout the divorce process, known as filing “pro se.”

Q3. How long does the divorce process take in Colorado?
A3. The timeline varies, but an uncontested divorce typically takes a minimum of 91 days from the date of filing.

Q4. How much does it cost to file for divorce in Colorado?
A4. The filing fee for a divorce in Colorado is around $230, excluding any additional fees associated with serving divorce papers.

Q5. Can I modify child custody or support orders after the divorce?
A5. Yes, child custody and support orders can be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances.

Q6. Can I remarry immediately after the divorce is finalized?
A6. Yes, once the final decree is signed, you can legally remarry.

Q7. Is mediation required in Colorado divorces?
A7. Mediation is not mandatory but can be beneficial in reaching a settlement without going to trial.